Therapeutic Uses of Hydroxyzine-2

Patient/caregiver was instructed upon therapeutic uses of hydroxyzine as follows: Seasonal allergies Individuals can present with rhinitis and burning sensation of eyes, secondary to hay fever and activation of allergies during the pollen season. Individuals can also present with these symptoms, secondary to exposure to dust and various chemicals, due to change in the living environment. Histamine produced in the body during these allergic responses bind to the H-1 receptors on the cells in the [...]

Therapeutic Uses of Hydroxyzine-1

Patient/caregiver was instructed upon therapeutic uses of hydroxyzine as follows: Anxiety Serotonin and dopamine are chemical neurotransmitters in the brain, levels of which are finely regulated, for normal maintenance of mood and behavior. Excessive levels of these neurotransmitters can lead to anxiety and mood disorders. Hydroxyzine can inhibit the action of these neurotransmitters in the brain, thus reducing anxiety and helping to prevent any mood disorder. Hydroxyzine also has some calming down action on the [...]

Mechanism of Action of Hydroxyzine

Patient/caregiver was instructed upon hydroxyzine and mechanism of action of as follows: Hydroxyzine is a medication belonging to the antihistamine group, especially used in individuals with complaints of allergy and motion sickness. Histamine is a chemical mediator released from the mast cells during an allergy response. Histamine binds to the H-1 receptors on the cells in the body and results in development of symptoms of allergy, such as, itching of the skin, sneezing, runny nose, [...]

Precautions to be Exercised While Taking Hydrochlorothiazide-2

Patient was educated on precautions to be exercised while taking Hydrochlorothiazide as follows: Hydrochlorothiazide causes loss of sodium from the body and result in hyponatremia. Patients can present with nausea and vomiting, extreme lethargy, muscle cramps, weakness, and fatigue secondary to very low sodium levels in the body. Be aware of these symptoms and report them to the physician without delay. Be cautious about using any other medications with the risk for causing hypercalcemia, as [...]

Precautions to be Exercised While Taking Hydrochlorothiazide-1

Patient was educated on precautions to be exercised while taking Hydrochlorothiazide as follows: Drink 2.5 liters – 3 liters of fluid every day, as Hydrochlorothiazide tends to cause loss of fluid volume and consequently, dehydration. If fluid is restricted in an individual for reasons, such as, congestive heart failure or dialysis dependent status, compliance to the recommendation made is very important. Be aware of signs and symptoms of dehydration and hypotension, to avoid any episodes [...]