Patient/caregiver were instructed regarding signs and symptoms of central sleep apnea as follows:

Central sleep apnea is a type of sleep apnea with dysfunction at the level of brain being the major contributory factor. Poor signaling from the brain to the major respiratory muscles result in poor control & regulation of the respiratory activity, resulting in central sleep apnea with the following signs and symptoms.

  1. Dry mouth & throat: Continuous episodes of gasping for air with mouth wide open can lead to dryness of mouth & throat, with associated soreness & discomfort.
  2. Interrupted sleep pattern: Multiple apneic spells followed by abrupt awakenings throughout the night can make the sleep very interrupted.
  3. Restlessness & Mood changes during waking hours: Poor rest during the night due to interrupted sleep pattern can leave the individual with central sleep apnea very restless the following morning. Individuals can present with irritability and anxiety, secondary to sleep deprivation.