Nurse Teaching on Blood Pressure

Patient was educated on blood pressure and the numbers to be remembered as follows: Blood Pressure is defined as the force exerted by the blood on the walls of the blood vessels. This is usually given as two numbers, systolic, the upper number and diastolic, the lower number. The ideal numbers on this reading is 120/80. On the upper number, any number less than 90 is considered low and any number more than 120 is [...]

Fluid Limitation in Congestive Heart Failure

Patient was instructed on why should you be on fluid limitations with congestive heart failure as follows: In patients with congestive heart failure, the heart is unable to pump the blood, secondary to the insult suffered by the heart muscle. This results in back up of blood and leakage of fluid from the capillaries, resulting in pulmonary and peripheral edema, contributing to the shortness of breath and weight gain. Noncompliance with fluid limitations can result [...]

Tracking the Volume of Fluid Intake with Heart Failure

Patient was educated on how to track the volume of fluid intake with heart failure as follows: Strict compliance with the fluid volume recommendation should be observed, as fluid limitations are placed on patients with advanced cardiac failure. One way to keep a close watch could be as follows: Consider your maximum fluid allowance in a day is 35 fluid oz. which is about 1000 ml. Try to have a one-liter empty soft drink bottle [...]

Tracking Fluid Intake with Heart Failure

Patient was educated on how to track fluid intake when having a heart failure as follows: Know your limits regarding fluid allowance and ask your doctor regarding any questions you might have Keep a very close watch on all the fluids you are drinking, as exceeding this limit could be adding additional load on the heart. Have 8 fluid oz. cup with you always and try to drink all the fluid in a day from [...]

Precautions for Heart Failure Patients while Taking Daily Weight Readings

Patient was educated on the precautions to be followed while taking daily weight readings as follows: Weigh around the same time every morning. Weigh using the same scale every morning. Try to have the same type of clothing on, while weighing every day. Take your weight reading before eating your breakfast and using the restroom. Maintain a log of daily weights, which helps establish a pattern regarding how you are progressing. Maintain compliance with the [...]