Patient/caregiver was instructed upon therapeutic uses of imipramine as follows:

Bulimia nervosa

  • Binge eating and purging, characteristically seen in bulimia nervosa respond to treatment with imipramine.
  • Guilt and anxiety brought on by binge eating contribute to repeated purging activity and continues to establish as a vicious cycle of events, leading to the development of the disorder, bulimia nervosa.
  • By regulating the concentrations of neurochemicals in the brain, especially levels of serotonin and noradrenaline, imipramine controls the guilt and anxiety, thus preventing the purging activity.
  • This contributes to breaking the cycle of binge and purge, thus offering relief from symptoms of bulimia nervosa.

Panic disorders and phobias

  • By improving the concentrations of serotonin and noradrenaline in the brain, imipramine can help with stabilizing the mood and allaying unrealistic fears, thus providing relief from panic states and phobia.

Bed-wetting in children

  • Action of the neurochemical acetylcholine on the smooth muscle of bladder results in contraction of bladder, bladder emptying, and urination.
  • Imipramine reportedly inhibits the action of acetylcholine on the bladder and thus, inhibits bladder emptying. This action of imipramine helps with preventing/reducing episodes of nocturnal urination and bed-wetting in children.