Patient was educated on the early findings of peripheral artery disease as follows:
- The involved extremity can be cold to touch and appears light bluish in color.
- The classic early symptom of peripheral artery disease is leg pain when walking, which often resolves with rest. This pain is called intermittent claudication.
- This is due to the muscle of the leg needing more oxygen during exercise, such as, walking.
- More oxygen supply to the limb can be provided by improving blood supply, as hemoglobin in the blood carries oxygen.
- But, since the arteries in the extremities are narrowed, increased blood supply to meet the demand of more oxygen can be difficult.
- So, muscle in the limb hurts, as it is starving for the oxygen during exercise.
- Pain in the limb characteristically settles with rest during the early phase of the condition.