Patient/caregiver was educated upon signs and symptoms of congestive heart failure as follows:

  • Chest pain and palpitations
    1. Compromised blood circulation to the heart muscle, secondary to heart failure, can result in episodes of chest pain and palpitations.
    2. In severe cases, this can even lead to myocardial infarction and heart attack.
  • Arrhythmias
    1. Poorly functioning heart muscle with compromised blood supply, secondary to heart failure, can lead to development of abnormal heart rhythm and arrhythmia.
    2. Abnormal and rapid heart rate can contribute to palpitations and discomfort in the chest.
  • Compromised renal function
    1. Progressively reduced blood supply to the kidneys can result in deterioration of renal function, diminished urine output, increased fluid and waste retention, and in severe cases, even renal failure.
  • Exhaustion and fatigue
    1. Reduced blood supply to the muscles can result in reduced oxygen supply to the muscle, thus leading to muscle pain, fatigue, and reduced endurance to activity.