Patient/caregiver was educated on risk factors for pressure ulcer development as follows:
- Prolonged immobility- Individuals with history of prolonged bedrest, wheelchair bound status, and limited independence for position change, and compromised ability for ADL performance are increasingly at risk for skin breakdown and pressure ulcer development.
- Poor nutrition- Protein and nutrition intake are needed for maintenance, repair of damaged skin tissue and restoration of normal skin integrity. Individuals with history of protein malnutrition and reduced calorie & nutrition intake are at increased risk for skin breakdown and pressure ulcer development.
- Inadequate hydration- Compliance with fluid intake requirements is needed for maintaining the skin supple and protecting the skin integrity. Poor compliance with fluid intake requirements can result in skin breakdown and lead to pressure ulcer development.