Patient was instructed regarding management measures to prevent exacerbation of emphysema as follows:
- Breathe in using a humidifier. Moist air helps to thin the mucus, so that, it can be easily coughed up.
- Maintain compliance with regular fluid intake. Drinking plenty of fluids will help prevent dehydration and also help to thin the mucus, thereby, helping it to be coughed up.
- Use any OTC expectorant to cough the secretions up, as accumulated secretions in the respiratory tracts can get infected and result in chronic unresolved chest infections.
- Observe compliance with any antibiotics prescribed, to contain the infection.
- Limit activity only as endurance allows and plan activities around the time of the day, when you have the maximum energy.
