Patient/caregiver was educated on common risk factors for developing edema as follows:
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Lymphatic System Issues: Lymphedema can occur if the lymphatic system is damaged or blocked, impairing the body’s ability to remove excess fluid and leading to swelling.
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Infections or Inflammation: Infections or injuries that lead to inflammation in a localized area of the body can result in edema as part of the body’s immune response.
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Obesity: Excess weight can put added pressure on the veins and lymphatic system, making it harder for fluid to circulate properly and contributing to fluid retention in the lower extremities.
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Prolonged Sitting or Standing: Long periods of immobility can contribute to fluid buildup in the legs due to poor circulation.
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Dietary Factors: High salt intake can cause the body to retain more water, leading to edema, particularly in people who are sensitive to sodium.
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Age: As people age, their circulatory systems may become less efficient, leading to an increased risk of fluid retention and edema.
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Injury or Surgery: Trauma to a specific body part, or surgical procedures that involve the removal of lymph nodes or blood vessels, can also result in localized edema.