Patient was educated on the signs and symptoms of asthma as follows:

  1. Wheezing
  • A turbulent whistling sound that is produced, when airflow occurs through narrowed segment of airway. The wheezing is more obviously heard in extreme cases of asthma.
  1. Extreme shortness of breath
  2. Dry hacking cough
  3. Chest tightness and difficulty breathing
  • This is due to air trapped in the airways, secondary to airway narrowing and it is difficult to accommodate fresh air.
  1. Extreme fatigue
  • This is due to the effort of breathing.
  • Also, reduced airflow leads to diminished oxygen supply and the tissues are deficient of the oxygen, which can also lead to the fatigue.
  1. Rapid breathing
  • Patient tends to breath rapidly to cover the oxygen deficit.
  • This is a compensatory response by the human body to poor oxygen supply during an episode of asthma.