Patient was educated on late findings of peripheral artery disease as follows:
- If the compromised blood supply continues for prolonged period, severe ischemia of the extremity can occur resulting in pain in the extremity even at rest.
- In the initial stages of this condition, gravity helps to some extent to provide blood supply to the distal extremity.
- But, as the condition progresses, the blood vessels are further compromised and even gravity will not help increased blood flow to the distal extremity.
- This rest pain is particularly experienced in the sole of the affected lower extremity, when the feet are elevated, such as when in bed.
- Compromised blood supply can result in compromised sensitivity and neuropathy in distal extremities, which can lead to development of non-healing ulcers and tissue loss. These ulcers are at risk to get infected and turn gangrenous.